Denmark Bans Work Permits and Family Visas for Some International Students

Section 1: Overview – Denmark Tightens Rules for International Students in 2025

As of May 2, 2025, Denmark has implemented stricter immigration policies targeting international students from third countries enrolled in non-state-approved education programs. The new rules restrict access to work rights, job search stays, and family reunification, signaling a significant policy shift focused on curbing misuse of student visas.

Section 2: Key Changes Introduced

The updated guidelines by the Danish Ministry of Immigration and Integration impose three major restrictions on affected students:

1. Work Permits Revoked
   Students enrolled in non-approved programs are no longer eligible for part-time work permits during their studies.
2. No Post-Study Job Search Period
   Previously, graduates could stay an extra six months to find employment. This benefit has now been revoked for those studying at non-approved institutions.
3. No Family Reunification Rights
   Students can no longer bring their spouse, partner, or children to Denmark unless enrolled in a state-approved program.

These changes were implemented via amendments to Denmark’s Executive Order on residence and work permits for students.

Section 3: Who Is Affected by the New Rules?

The restrictions apply to:

• Third-country nationals (non-EU/EEA citizens)
• Students enrolled in non-state-recognized education programs

Exemptions apply to students who:

• Applied for or received their residence permit before May 2, 2025
• These students retain existing benefits such as:
  • Limited work rights
  • Six-month post-study job search stay
  • Family reunification eligibility
  • Ability to extend permits under previous rules

Section 4: Why Denmark Is Making These Changes

The Danish government is responding to growing concerns over abuse of student visa pathways, particularly:

• Reports of foreign students working in exploitative jobs (notably from Nepal)
• Use of student visas to remain in Denmark or the Schengen Zone irregularly

By tightening these rules, Denmark aims to ensure student permits serve their intended academic purpose.

Section 5: What Future Students Need to Know

If you’re planning to study in Denmark after May 2, 2025:

• Choose a state-approved institution to retain access to work, post-study stay, and family reunion.
• Apply early to avoid being impacted by the new restrictions.
• Be prepared for stricter scrutiny of academic intent and financial means.
• Understand your visa conditions clearly to avoid future issues.

Section 6: Denmark’s Positive List – A Ray of Hope

Despite restrictions on some student categories, Denmark has expanded its Positive List to include more occupations in demand, helping skilled professionals find opportunities.

• Positive List for Skilled Work – Covers jobs requiring vocational or technical training.
• Positive List for Higher Education – Includes roles that require university degrees.

This update opens new doors in sectors like:

• Healthcare
• Engineering
• IT
• Construction
• Agriculture
• Public Administration

Section 7: Final Thoughts

Denmark’s immigration reforms reflect a broader European trend of tightening entry routes for non-EU students, particularly in response to misuse of education pathways.
For aspiring students, the message is clear:
Choose approved institutions, plan proactively, and stay updated on immigration changes to secure a smoother experience.